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🧊Physical change vs Chemical change🧨

Changes in matter are either physical or chemical. The test is whether a new substance with new properties is formed.

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🧊Physical change
  • No new substance is formed
  • Only form, state or shape changes
  • Usually easily reversible
  • Same chemical composition before and after
  • Examples: melting ice, cutting paper
🧨Chemical change
  • One or more new substances form
  • Chemical bonds break and form
  • Usually difficult to reverse
  • Often signaled by gas, heat or color change
  • Examples: burning wood, rusting iron

Verdict

A physical change rearranges matter without making anything new; a chemical change produces new substances with new properties. Look for signs like gas, heat or color.

Frequently asked

How do I spot a chemical change?+

Watch for new substances, color change, gas bubbles, light or a notable energy change.

Is dissolving sugar a chemical change?+

No. Dissolving sugar is a physical change because no new substance forms.

Are physical changes reversible?+

Usually yes, since the substance keeps the same composition throughout.

Also in

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