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/vsยทchemistryยทen

๐ŸฅฃMixture vs Compound๐Ÿ”ท

Both contain more than one substance, but a mixture is a physical blend while a compound is a chemical union.

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๐ŸฅฃMixture
  • โœ“Substances combined physically, not bonded
  • โœ“Variable proportions
  • โœ“Components keep their own properties
  • โœ“Separated by physical methods
  • โœ“Examples: air, salad, salt water
๐Ÿ”ทCompound
  • โœ“Elements chemically bonded together
  • โœ“Fixed proportions by formula
  • โœ“New properties unlike the components
  • โœ“Separated only by chemical reaction
  • โœ“Examples: water, salt, carbon dioxide

Verdict

A mixture is a physical combination with variable ratios that can be separated easily; a compound is a chemical bond with a fixed ratio needing a reaction to break.

Frequently asked

How do I separate a mixture?+

By physical methods such as filtering, distilling or evaporating, no chemical reaction needed.

Does a compound have fixed proportions?+

Yes. A compound always has elements in a fixed ratio set by its chemical formula.

Is air a mixture or a compound?+

Air is a mixture of gases that keep their own properties and can vary in proportion.

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